The “single serve coffee” segment is going crazy, or is it just “crazy?” That is the best observation that I can make. A few months ago, we did a feature on this very subject and the landscape that was defining that market has changed enough to get me thinking about it again. At that time, it was all about Green Mountain Roasters K-cup and what seemed to be their iron grip on this segment. Not so much anymore.
Can Green Mountain continue to be the prettiest girl at the dance, or is there a new kid in town? It looks like in this case “the first” may not necessarily be “the winner.” Taking into account that the in-home brewed single serve segment only represents 7.5% of the total in-home brewed coffee consumption, and that the Keurig distributes primarily in North America, there exists a whole world of opportunity out there, literally.
When we published the article in September of last year, we thought that the cost barrier for entry for other roasters was too high to allow for the development of new systems to compete with the Keurig. We contended that the large roasters would more likely contract with Green Mountain to produce private label K-cups.
The future of the K-cup has begun to play itself out and…I was right and I was also wrong! Yes, you heard me…Wrong!
Just as I had predicted, Dunkin’ Brands and Folgers have contracted with Green Mountain for production of K-cups with their own labels, rather than do it themselves. However, Starbuck’s is sending strong signals that they fully intend to present a new system of their own. Howard Schultz said that there is plenty of room for market development and, with only 80% of 7.5% of the home-brewed coffee market held by Green Mountain, Schultz contends that a clear winner system has yet to emerge. In a week that should have been dominated by the growth news of Green Mountain, Starbuck’s stole their entire spotlight, on what was really only a rumor.
So, where is Green Mountain headed? I believe their best strategy is to be acquired by a much bigger fish, and in fact, they seem to be positioning themselves for just such a possibility. Their stock is now selling at 265 times earnings! This has made them the most valuable company in the world relative to number of shares. Any fish that would consider buying Green Mountain would have to be a real whale.
The truth is that all this dust-up over single serve coffee systems is really great news for specialty coffee and smaller roasters and cafes. As Green Mountain rushes to capture market share from the big multi-nationals, they become more and more distant from the market WE talk about. Green Mountain is effectively removing themselves from the Specialty Coffee world we love and cherish. The Keurig platform simply is not a device that produces fine specialty coffee beverages. By definition, little metal cans of pre-ground coffee of unsubstantiated quality being brewed with water from a teeny inefficient boiler and delivering a product without enough soluble coffee to meet accepted specialty standards, is not specialty coffee. The Keurig style machine, or any other single serve machine for that matter, is never going to be popular amongst folks that want to start the day with a truly great cup of coffee.
So, for whom is this gadget designed? This shouldn’t come as too big a surprise, folks who always have and always will brew coffee at home. I know that sounds pretty simplistic but really, this customer is an extension of the Mr. Coffee generation.
The K-cup single serve phenom must not be confused with traditional pods. Pods, after all, have served the home, business, and hospitality customer for a long time. The ABCD Pod Manufacturing Company is one of the venerable companies in the coffee industry, so is Fres-co. These products are significantly different than the K-cup! Pods are accessible to small roasters and do not require mass-market scale driven sales to cash-flow so therefore lend themselves easily to gourmet and single origin coffees. Nitrogen packaged in foil individual packages, traditional pods still hold the promise of a great cup of coffee.
And of course, the modern history of pods began with illy Caffe, the global paragon of quality. Pioneering and innovating industry standards for the now-familiar E.S.E. pod system that revolutionized the improvement of the espresso experience for consumers in restaurants, hotels, and at home, illy Caffe’s efforts to create standards for the shape and size of pods made access to the machines, and systems that produce pods, possible for any roaster, regardless of volumes.
The K-cup product and the machines that use them, are appealing for really good reasons – ease of handling, easy clean-up, on-demand brewing, and no leftover coffee to be thrown away. This is the epitome for the blurry-eyed suburban commuter who is looking for an effective caffeine delivery system, period. These will still be our customers. That travel mug of coffee from a 10 ounce Keurig machine is not going to last very long on the commute, they will still pull in for another cup for the office, and this time they will want it to be more special. The Keurig is a replacement kitchen counter coffee maker and will be used the same way – to wake people up.
I think the Specialty Coffee industry has dodged a bullet with the drive to market the Keurig down-market. We should all feel very relieved that it isn’t a better product and that Green Mountain is a publicly traded company, otherwise we could be faced with a product that really challenges the way we do business. Instead, Green Mountain is forced to build wider and wider markets and the big guys are battling it out, trying to be the first to deliver the ultimate home coffee brewer, but inevitably not a brewer that produces great coffee. That part of the market is left for us. Thank goodness!
Cheers,









